Contraception, also known as birth control, is used to prevent pregnancy. These methods can be implemented both in men and women. This easytouse chart, available in both english and spanish, supports quality, clientcentered contraceptive counseling conversations between providers and clients. Birth control contraception contraceptives medlineplus. Your birth control choices reproductive health access. Birth control methods that can be used without a partners knowledge ec packaging may say that the pills should only be taken within 72 hours after unprotected sex and, if given the two. Nov 01, 2018 to learn more about 12 different birth control methods, head over to our article on types of birth control. Some women take the pill for reasons other than preventing pregnancy. If you have had unprotected sexual intercourse since your last period, perform a. Some birth control methods work better than others. Types include condoms, diaphragms, cervical caps, and contraceptive sponges. Power to decide, the campaign to prevent unplanned pregnancy, believes that all young people deserve the opportunity to decide if, when, and under what circumstances to get pregnant and. The following chart shows the effectiveness or how well each method works. Birth control, also known as contraception, is designed to prevent pregnancy.
Most birth control methods will not protect you from sexually transmitted infections stis. These elements include safety, effectiveness, availability including accessibility and affordability, and acceptability. The effectiveness depends upon how carefully the method is used. The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood. Planning, making available, and using birth control is called family planning. Birth control contraception is any method, medicine, or device used to prevent pregnancy. A permanent birth control procedure for women is sterilization, often referred to as getting tubes tied in which a healthcare provider will go in and tie and sever the fallopian tubes. This booklet outlines different birth control methods and issues to consider when deciding to become sexually active. This set of six individual fact sheets gives an overview of how one can prevent pregnancy. Birth control methods that can be used without a partners knowledge ec packaging may say that the pills should only be taken within 72 hours after unprotected sex and, if given the twopill option, to take the pills 12 hours apart.
Be sure to use backup birth control like a condom for the first seven days. There is no one size fits all when it comes to birth controlyour provider will make suggestions based on your particular needs, your health and your preferences. How to use this brochure key to icons this method is great with. The choice of what birth control a woman or couple chooses depends upon the health of the individuals and whether they want to conceive a child or not. Birth control, also known as contraception and fertility control, is a method or device used to prevent pregnancy. Any type of birth control that uses artificial forms of the hormones estrogen andor progesterone to prevent pregnancy.
Your birth control choices reproductive health access project february 2020 method how well does it work. What is the best method of birth control or contraception. Birth control pills, the patch, and the vaginal ring. Must use another method during fertile days does not work well if your periods are irregular many things to remember with this method does not protect against hiv or other stis spermicide cream, gel, sponge, foam, inserts, film 79% insert spermicide each time you have sex can buy at many stores can be put in as part of sex playforeplay. The explorer is a place to learn about all your birth control options. The number of women out of every 100 who have an unintended pregnancy within the first year of typical use of each method. Talk with your provider about what methods might work best for you. For example, if 100 women use the birth control pill, it prevents pregnancy for 92 to 99. Fyi, without birth control, over 90 in 100 young women get pregnant in a year. A measurement of how well a birth control method works at preventing a pregnancy from occurring. Birth control pills disadvantagesside effects birth control pills have hormones that prevent pregnancy by stopping the release of an egg and making the cervical mucus thicker. Most kinds of birth control are safe for most people to use.
Lactational amenorrhea method lam emergency contraception. Spot on is a period and birth control tracking mobile app available for android and ios phones that can help you stay on top of your birth control method and track your cycle. Some work better than others at preventing pregnancy. To learn more about 12 different birth control methods, head over to our article on types of birth control. Birth control methods options chart spanish pdf 211. Some types of birth control can also help treat certain health problems or provide other health benefits like making periods lighter and less painful. Making choices about birth control, or contraception, isnt easy. Birth control methods may work in a number of different ways. Iud the intrauterine device iud must be inserted into a womans uterus by a doctor or nurse clinician nexplanon the nex planon implant is a small, thin, and flexible contraceptive rod arm implant inserted under the skin of a womans upper arm to provide birth control. We cover every available method, from the iud and others on our most effective list to condoms, the pill, the patch, and more.
Birth control methods containing both estrogen and progesterone are called combined hormonal contraceptives. A permanent birth control procedure for women is sterilization, often referred to as getting tubes tied in which a healthcare provider will go in and tie and sever the fallopian. Birth control options range from oral contraceptives, barrier methods, surgical sterilization tubal ligation for a woman, or vasectomy for a man, or emergency contraception. Birth control methods options chart family planning. Women can choose from many dif ferent types of birth control. Birth control has been used since ancient times, but effective and safe.
Examples include the rhythm method, the standarddays method, checking your cervical mucus, and using your basal body temperature. May 05, 2019 the birth control pill, also known as oral contraceptive or the pill, is a medication taken daily to prevent pregnancy. If you do not want to get pregnant, there are many birth control options to choose from. Almost everybody uses birth control at some point in their life.
Keeping the womans ovaries from releasing eggs that could be fertilized. Birth control is one way to prevent unwanted pregnancy, and some can prevent sexually transmitted infections. Iud the intrauterine device iud must be inserted into a womans uterus by a doctor or nurse clinician nexplanon the nex planon. Birth control methods 3 introduction deciding when to start using birth control and choosing a method that will work for you is an important decision. Longacting reversible contraceptives larc contraceptive injection. The family planning clinic offer several types of birth control and.
The emergency contraceptive pill ecp is not recommended as a regular method of birth control. Find your birth control method 2020 power to decide. Effectiveness of family planning methods most effective less than 1 pregnancy per 100 women in a year reversible implant 0. You can stop taking your pill at any point in the pack. A method of birth control in the form of a soft ring that fits deep inside the vagina. Click these filters to find a method or methods that fit your life. The fallopian tubes also can be closed with clips, clamps, or rings ouch. Here are 12 of the most common birth control methods, and why you.
Explaining contraception and the birth control method options chart pdf. Side effects depend upon the type of birth control. Women can choose from many different types of birth control. The type of birth control you use depends on your health, your desire to have children now or in the future, and your need to prevent. More resources are listed at the end of this booklet if you want more. Many elements need to be considered by women, men, or couples at any given point in their lifetimes when choosing the most appropriate contraceptive method. When you first start using most of these methods, it takes up to a week.
Do not wait for your period before you stop the old method or start the new one. All women and men can have control over when, and if, they become parents. The app provides customized appointment reminders, and puts birth control and sexual health resources from the experts at planned parenthood at your fingertips. All birth control methods provided at c3 are reversible, which means you can stop using the method at any time. There are many different birth control methods to help you and your partner prevent an unplanned pregnancy. Please consult with your provider about which type you are taking. Over the long term, larc methods are 20 times more effective than birth control pills, the patch, or the ring. One of the reasons larc methods are so good at preventing pregnancy is because you dont have to remember to do anything after you start using them. It should not be used as a primary method of birth control. Birth control methods only you can decide what is best for you. Some types of birth control can also help treat certain health problems or provide other health benefits like making periods lighter. What is your chance how well does birth control work. The contraception options we offer are listed below in. You take some types of pills at the same time every day.
Examples of the different kinds of combined hormonal birth control methods are. Explaining contraception and the birth control method options chart pdf 472. We cover every available method, from the iud and others. Birth control methods many elements need to be considered by women, men, or couples at any given point in their lifetimes when choosing the most appropriate contraceptive method. When choosing a birth control method it is important to consider cost, effectiveness, side effects, and ease of use. It releases lowdose hormones everyday for three weeks so the womans ovaries dont produce eggs. Let us have a detailed look at the different types of birth control methods. You must get special training to use these methods. Birth control has been used since ancient times, but effective and safe methods of birth control only became available in the 20th century. Condoms provide the best although not perfect protection against. The contraception options we offer are listed below in order of effectiveness based on typical use. When you first start using most of these methods, it takes up to a week to start working.
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